Repair 7

How Do I Fix My Camrys Steering Wheel That Is Very Tight

Difficult steering is a safety hazard while on the road, and also makes control of the vehicle extremely difficult. Any signs of difficult steering require immediate attention. The Toyota Camry uses a standard power steering assembly that contains a reservoir, pump and belt and pulley system connected to the steering column on one side and the drive train on the other. You can fix many causes of difficult steering by replacing the power steering belt or by adding power steering fluid. However, more-complex repairs might require you to hire a certified mechanic.

Instructions

1

Verify the tire pressure to ensure that the tires are properly inflated to the level indicated on the tire. Low tires will affect the steering by making the wheels difficult to turn. Fill the Camrys tires with air to the proper level.

2

Open the reservoir -- located on the right side of the Camry engine -- for the power steering fluid, and check that it is at the proper level and that it is not black or thick. It should be a dark red and have the consistency of syrup. Low or old steering fluid affects the power steering and will even lock up the steering wheel if it is too low. Replace the fluid or top it off as necessary.

3

Look for any leaks or loose hoses between the steering column and the power steering unit and the unit and the drive train. Replace any hoses or connectors that show signs of leaks or are simply old.

4

Examine the power steering belt for signs of frays or kinks. Replace the belt with a new one to prevent any steering control issues.

5

Start the engine and look for leaks while the steering fluid in the pump is under pressure.

6

Have an assistant turn the wheels from side to side to listen for noises that indicate damage to the belt or power steering pump. Have a new power steering pump installed by a professional.

7

Lift the small pulley located between the power steering unit and the steering column with your hand, and verify that the belt is not kinked at the pulley or that the pulley is not in some way damaged. Watch the pulley operate with the engine running and the assistant again turning the wheels from side to side. Replace the pulley if it is in any way damaged or causing the belt to not move freely.

8

Lubricate the tie rods and ball joints at the front end of the vehicle. Dry, damaged or worn tie rods and ball joints will make it difficult to easily turn the wheels. Have new rods or ball joints installed by a certified mechanic to ensure proper and safe driving.